Date: | Thu, 20 Sep 2012 18:01:43 -0400 |
From: | "Jeff D'Angelo" <jcd@psu.edu> |
To: | krb5-bugs@mit.edu |
Subject: | krb5-admin doc update: kdb5_util dump -ov no longer needed for per-princ policy info |
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>Submitter-Id: net
>Originator: Jeff D'Angelo <jcd@psu.edu>
>Organization: The Pennsylvania State University
>Confidential: no
>Synopsis: krb5-admin doc outdated; `kdb5_util dump -ov` no longer
required for per-princ policy info>Originator: Jeff D'Angelo <jcd@psu.edu>
>Organization: The Pennsylvania State University
>Confidential: no
>Synopsis: krb5-admin doc outdated; `kdb5_util dump -ov` no longer
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>Severity: non-critical
>Priority: low
>Category: krb5-doc
>Class: doc-bug
>Release: suspect affects all between 1.2.2 and 1.10.3, verified
1.10.2>Priority: low
>Category: krb5-doc
>Class: doc-bug
>Release: suspect affects all between 1.2.2 and 1.10.3, verified
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>Environment: suspect all, verified Linux
System: Linux fedorashin 2.6.27.25-78.2.56.fc9.i686 #1 SMP Thu Jun 18 12:47:50 EDT 2009 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
Architecture: i686
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>Description:
In doc/krb5-admin.html of the kerberos tarball, sectionDumping-a-Kerberos-Database-to-a-File, the documentation declares
that the only way to preserve per-principal policy information
is to create a second dump file using the -ov switch as well
as a normal default dump with no options; that this "bug" [1]
is still current. Between a review of the code [2], primarily
src/kadmin/dbutil/kdb5_util.c and src/kadmin/dbutil/dump.c,
and experimental dumps and loads on version 1.10.2, it appears
that dump formats "kdb5_util load_dump version 6", the default
since krb5-1.8, and "kdb5_util load_dump version 5", the default
between krb5-1.2.2 and krb5-1.7.2 and available via the -r13
switch in later versions, both contain this per-principal policy
information. Thus I conclude that the documentation has been
out of date since krb5-1.2.2 and should be updated.
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>How-To-Repeat:
1) Create or locate a krb5kdc database with some principals with policies set.
2) Create a "regular" dump file from this database via
`kdb5_util dump <filename>`
3) Create an ovsec_adm_export dump file via `kdb5_util dump -ov
<filename>`
4) Create a new krb5kdc database with `kdb5_util create -s -r
<realm-name>` [3]
5) Load the regular dump file via `kdb5_util load <filename>`
6) Load the ovsec_adm_export dump file via `kdb5_util load
-update <filename>`
7) Examine the new database for per-policy information and
compare to old via:
7a) kadmin: getprinc <principal-name>
and
7b) Perform a dump in every format from the original and new
databases and then run a diff(1) between files of
corresponding format.
Repeat this process steps #2 and later using the -r13, -b7,
-b6 and -old switches to the `kdb5_util dump` command in step #2.
The "bug" [1] was found to be still present in versions -b6 and
-b7,
but not in -r13 and the default. No difference was detected
between the database dumps when -r13 and the default (no switch)
formats were used in step #2 [4].
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>Fix:
Change the doc/krb5-admin.html documentation to remove these statements:
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> Currently, the only way to preserve per-principal policy information
is to use this in conjunction with a normal dump.and
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> There is currently a bug where the default dump format omits the
> per-principal policy information. In order to dump all the data contained
> in the Kerberos database, you must perform a normal dump (with no option
> flags) and an additional dump using the "-ov" flag to a different file.
> per-principal policy information. In order to dump all the data contained
> in the Kerberos database, you must perform a normal dump (with no option
> flags) and an additional dump using the "-ov" flag to a different file.
Optional: Include a statement to the fact that this was
corrected in krb5-1.2.2, such as:
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> Note: Per-principal policy information was not included in the
default dump format untilShow quoted text
> krb5-1.2.2 (-r13 and newer).
[1] Referenced in "There is currently a bug where the default
dump format omits the per-principal policy
information." at the end of doc/krb5-admin.html, section
Dumping-a-Kerberos-Database-to-a-File.
[2] From versions krb5-1.2, 1.2.1, 1.2.2, 1.2.3, 1.2.5, 1.2.8, 1.3,
1.7.2, 1.8, 1.10.2, 1.10.3.
[3] In a new folder, or otherwise preserve the old database from
step #1.
[4] Admittedly, I did not set automatic lockout due to failed
attempts on principals in the original database, or else I
would expect a difference in the latest default format when
-r13 was used to transfer it.
--
Jeff